Stemolecule™ IPA-3
This product has been discontinued.
Product Overview
Stemolecule IPA-3 is an allosteric inhibitor of p21-activated kinase (Pak) activation. IPA-3 also inhibits the activation of related Pak kinase isoforms, but not more distantly related Pak kinases or other kinases. IPA-3 binds covalently to the Pak1 regulatory domain and prevents binding to the upstream activator Cdc421. Increasing data implicates Pak1 in tumorigenesis and metastasis, thus suggesting that IPA-3 could be a novel oncologic therapy2. Since Pak1 is also implicated as a critical downstream effector of protein kinase C, IPA-3 may prevent differentiation in some tissue development.
Product Specifications
Size
5 mg
Alternate Name
Chemical Formula
C20H14O2S2
Molecular Weight
350.45
CAS Number
42521-82-4
Purity
Greater than 97% by HPLC analysis
Formulation
Off white to yellow powder
Solubility
For a 10 mM concentrated stock solution of IPA-3, reconstitute the compound by adding 1.43 mL of DMSO to the entire contents of the vial. If precipitate is observed, warm the solution to 37 °C for 2 to 5 minutes. For cell culture, the media should be prewarmed prior to adding the reconstituted compound. Note: for most cells, the maximum tolerance to DMSO is less than 0.5%. This molecule is soluble in DMSO at 100 mM.
Storage and Stability
Store powder at 4 °C protected from light. Following reconstitution, store aliquots at -20 °C. Stock solutions are stable for 6 months when stored as directed.
Quality Control
The purity of IPA-3 was determined by HPLC analysis. The accurate mass was determined by mass spectrometry. Cellular toxicity of IPA-3 was tested on mouse embryonic stem cells.
References
- Deacon, S. W., Beeser, A. , Fukui, J. , Rennefahrt, U. E. E. , Myers, C. , Chernoff, J. and Peterson, J. R. (2008) An isoform-selective, small-molecule inhibitor targets the autoregulatory mechanism of p21-activated kinase. Chem Biol 15: 322-331.
- Flaiz, C., Chernoff, J., Ammoun, S., Peterson, J., and Hanemann, C. (2009) PAK kinase regulates Rac GTPase and is a potential target in human schwannomas. Exp Neurol 218: 137-144.
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